Do They Speak English in Iceland? Iceland Travel FAQ

Did you know that over 90% of Icelanders speak English? If you’re planning a trip and wondering “Do they speak English in Iceland?”, the short answer is yes. Almost everyone does! Iceland consistently ranks among the highest non-native English-speaking countries in the world, and you’ll have no problem communicating whether you’re in downtown Reykjavík or exploring remote countryside towns.

In this guide, we’ll cover how widely English is spoken, what Iceland’s official language is, and tips for English-speaking travellers visiting Iceland.

Table of Contents

• English Proficiency in Iceland
• Why Icelanders Speak English
• What Language Do They Speak in Iceland?
• Travel Tips for English Speakers
• Understanding the Icelandic Language
• Frequently Asked Questions

English Proficiency in Iceland

Iceland boasts an impressively high English proficiency rate, with over 90% of its population speaking fluent English. This remarkable figure positions Iceland among the top non-native English-speaking countries globally. English is widely spoken throughout the country, particularly in the capital city of Iceland, and other major tourist areas.

Where is English spoken in Iceland?

In Reykjavik and other tourist hotspots, you’ll find English spoken almost everywhere. English-speaking tourists are warmly welcomed by Icelandic locals, who are known for their hospitality and friendliness. From restaurants and hotels to tour guides and shops, communicating in English is typically effortless.

The tourism industry in Iceland is highly attuned to the needs of English-speaking visitors. For instance:

• Hotels: Most hotel staff are fluent in English, ensuring smooth communication during check-in, room service requests, and providing local information or recommendations.
• Airport Staff: At Keflavik International Airport(KEF), the primary gateway to Iceland, airport staff are proficient in English. They can assist with directions, flight information, and other traveler needs.
• Car Rental Services: Companies like Hertz Iceland offer excellent customer service in English. From booking your rental to picking up and returning the car, Hertz Iceland’s staff are well-equipped to communicate effectively with native English speakers.
• Tour Guides: Tour guides across Iceland, whether for glacier hikes, Northern Lights tours, or cultural excursions, are typically fluent in English. They provide informative and engaging experiences, making it easy for English-speaking tourists to fully enjoy the Iceland attractions.

In addition, many restaurants and cafes have English menus, and most tourist attractions provide information in English. This widespread use of English in tourism-related services ensures that visitors can travel around the country without worrying about language barriers.

Why Icelanders Speak English

The high English proficiency in Iceland can be traced back to historical and geopolitical factors. During the 20th century, Iceland was under Danish rule, and Danish was taught as a second language. However, after gaining independence, Iceland shifted its focus towards English, largely due to its increasing global influence and economic ties with English-speaking countries.

Education and Media Influence

English is taught as a compulsory subject in Icelandic schools, often introduced at an early age. This robust educational system ensures that the majority of Icelanders speak English proficiently. Moreover, English-language media, such as movies, TV shows, and music, is widely consumed in Iceland, further bolstering English proficiency among Icelanders.

What Language Do They Speak in Iceland?

The official language of Iceland is Icelandic, a North Germanic language closely related to Old Norse, the language spoken by Vikings. It’s the first language of nearly all Icelanders and is used in schools, media, and government. Icelanders are proud of this linguistic heritage and work hard to preserve it.

Other Languages Spoken in Iceland

Besides Icelandic and English, you may also encounter:

• Danish: Taught in schools due to historical ties with Denmark.
• Polish: The largest immigrant community in Iceland speaks Polish.
• Lithuanian, Spanish, and German: Common among other expat groups and in tourism.

So while Icelandic remains the country’s official language, English is the language that connects visitors and locals alike.

Travel Tips for English Speakers

Navigating Iceland as an English speaker is quite straightforward. Most signs and menus are available in English, and locals are generally eager to assist. Here are a few tips to enhance your travel experience:

• Don’t worry, as nearly everyone speaks English. From check-ins to gas stations, communication is rarely an issue.
• Always carry a map (or use Google Maps).
• Download a translation app (like Google Translate or Icelandic Online) for the occasional Icelandic-only menu or sign.
• Learn a few Icelandic greetings, as locals will appreciate small efforts.
• Don’t hesitate to ask locals for directions or recommendations; they are usually very friendly and helpful.
• Book your rental car in advance with Hertz Iceland so you can explore the countryside confidently with English-speaking staff support.
• Join guided tours in English. Nearly all glacier hikes, Northern Lights tours, and Golden Circle trips offer English commentary.

Understanding the Icelandic Language

Icelandic is a Germanic language, closely related to Old Norse. It has remained relatively unchanged for centuries, preserving its unique linguistic heritage. Icelandic is the official language in Iceland, and all Icelanders speak Icelandic. In another word, Icelandic is spoken by the majority of the population.

Common Icelandic Phrases and Translations

Although English is widely spoken, learning a few Icelandic phrases can be handy and appreciated by locals. Here are some useful Icelandic phrases with their English translations:

• Hello: Halló (pronounced hah-low)
• Thank you: Takk (pronounced tahk)
• Yes: Já
• No: Nei
• How much does this cost?: Hvað kostar þetta?

Watch a quick demonstration of an Icelandic speaking these terms:

Language Differences

Icelandic and English differ significantly in terms of grammar and vocabulary. Icelandic features complex grammar rules and a rich set of inflections. Despite these differences, the strong emphasis on English education means that Icelanders can switch between languages with ease.

If you want to learn more about the Icelandic language read Icelandic Alphabet and Language Basics, blog and learn things in detail!

Do They Speak English in Iceland FAQs

• • Can you visit Iceland if you only speak English?
    Absolutely. Iceland is one of the easiest non-English-speaking countries to visit for English speakers..

 

• • Is Iceland foreigner-friendly?
    Yes, Iceland is known for being open, safe, and welcoming to visitors from around the world.

 

• • Can you live in Iceland only speaking English?
    Yes, many foreigners do, though learning some Icelandic is helpful for daily life and work.

 

• • Can you get a job in Iceland without speaking Icelandic?
    Yes, in some industries like tourism or tech. But Icelandic skills are preferred in local businesses or public-sector roles.

 

• • Is it necessary to learn Icelandic for a trip to Iceland?
    While not necessary, learning a few basic Icelandic words and phrases can enhance your travel experience and is appreciated by locals.

 

• • How do native English speakers find communication in Iceland?
    Native English speakers typically find it easy to communicate in Iceland due to the high proficiency of English among Icelanders and the prevalence of English in tourist areas.

 

• • How do you say hello in Icelandic?
    “Halló” — a friendly and simple greeting understood across the country.

 

In Summary

So, do they speak English in Iceland? Definitely, and very well. English is widely spoken and understood across Iceland, making it easy for tourists to navigate and enjoy their trip. The strong influence of historical, educational, and media factors has ensured high English proficiency among Icelanders. Whether you’re in Reykjavik or exploring the beautiful Icelandic countryside, communication in English will rarely be an issue.

Ready to explore Iceland? Book your car rental with Hertz Iceland today and enjoy a seamless travel experience, confident in the ease of communication.

Rent a Car in Iceland Today!